Volvo VIN decoder for USA
Free Volvo VIN Decoder to check car history and specifications for Volvo USA

What is Volvo VIN?

What is Volvo VIN decoder?

How accurate is the information provided by the Volvo VIN decoder?

How to decode a VIN number - Volvo VIN decoder
A standard VIN consists of 17 characters that are divided into four different sections:- World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI)
- Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS)
- Security Check Digit
- Vehicle Identifier Section (VIS)

World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI)
The first three characters of the VIN are called the World Manufacturer Identifier section. By decoding them, you can learn about the country of origin (first character), manufacturer of the vehicle (second character), and its type (third character), e.g., passenger car, bus, truck, etc.| WMI | Country | Type |
| YV1 | Sweden | Passenger Cars |
| YV2 | Sweden | Trucks |
| YV3 | Sweden | Buses |
| YV4 | Sweden | Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle |
| YV5 | Sweden | Trucks - Incomplete Vehicle |
| 7JR | United States | Passenger Cars made in the USA |
| PNV | Malaysia | Passenger Cars made in Malaysia |
| LVY | China | Passenger Cars made in Daqing, China |
| LYV | China | Passenger Cars made in Chengdu & Luqiao District of Taizhou, China |
Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS)
The fourth to eighth character of the Volvo VIN is the Vehicle Descriptor Section, which refers to vehicle-specific information, such as engine size as type, car series, body style, and emissions.| Character | Information | Examples |
| 4th | Vehicle series | A – 240/S80; B – 260/V70/XC70; C – XC90; F – 740 |
| 5th | Body type & restraint system | C – Convertible, DualFront, SideAirBags; H – Sedan AWD, DualAirBags; X – 3-Point Seatbelt |
| 6th-7th | Volvo engine | 27 – 1.9L 4Cyl. Turbo (B4204T4); 50 – 2.3L 5Cyl. Turbo (B5234T4); 63 – 2.4L 5Cyl. Turbo (B5244T7) |
| 8th | Emissions | A – 50 State w/o EGR; 3 – 49 State w/o EGR |
Security Check Digit
The Security Check Digit is a single-digit character that appears in the 9th position of the Volvo VIN. Technically, it doesn’t provide any information about the vehicle – a Security Check Digit is used to detect any potential errors or tampering in the VIN and verify Volvo VIN as a whole.The Security Check Digit is calculated based on a specific algorithm called the VIN formula. It uses the remaining 16 characters of VIN, each of which has a weight assigned to it. The Check Digit is calculated based on the sum of these weighted values.Vehicle Identifier Section (VIS)
The Vehicle Identifier Section is the last part of the Volvo VIN and consists of the remaining seven characters.The 10th character denotes the model year. All car manufacturers use the same system shown below:| Code | Year | Code | Year | Code | Year | Code | Year | Code | Year | Code | Year |
| A | 1980 | L | 1990 | Y | 2000 | A | 2010 | L | 2020 | Y | 2030 |
| B | 1981 | M | 1991 | 1 | 2001 | B | 2011 | M | 2021 | 1 | 2031 |
| C | 1982 | N | 1992 | 2 | 2002 | C | 2012 | N | 2022 | 2 | 2032 |
| D | 1983 | P | 1993 | 3 | 2003 | D | 2013 | P | 2023 | 3 | 2033 |
| E | 1984 | R | 1994 | 4 | 2004 | E | 2014 | R | 2024 | 4 | 2034 |
| F | 1985 | S | 1995 | 5 | 2005 | F | 2015 | S | 2025 | 5 | 2035 |
| G | 1986 | T | 1996 | 6 | 2006 | G | 2016 | T | 2026 | 6 | 2036 |
| H | 1987 | V | 1997 | 7 | 2007 | H | 2017 | V | 2027 | 7 | 2037 |
| J | 1988 | W | 1998 | 8 | 2008 | J | 2018 | W | 2028 | 8 | 2038 |
| K | 1989 | X | 1999 | 9 | 2009 | K | 2019 | X | 2029 | 9 | 2039 |
The 11th refers to the assembly plant where the Volvo was produced:
| Code | Assembly plant |
| 0 | [Sweden] Kalmar Plant |
| 1 | [Sweden] Torslanda Plant VCT 21(Volvo Torslandaverken) (Gothenburg) |
| 2 | [Belgium] Ghent Plant VCG 22 |
| 3 | [Canada] Halifax Plant |
| 4 | [Thailand] - Thai-Swedish Assembly Co. Ltd. |
| 5 | [Malaysia] |
| 6 | [Australia] |
| 7 | [Indonesia] |
| B | [China] - Chengdu |
| D | [Italy] - Bertone models 262C (US/CDN), 780 |
| E | [Singapore] |
| F | [The Netherlands] Born Plant (NEDCAR) |
| G | [United States] Charleston Plant |
| J | [Sweden] Uddevalla Plant VCU 38 (Volvo Cars/AutoNova/Pininfarina Sverige AB) |
| P | [China] - Daqing |
12th to 17th is a serial or production number that is unique to every vehicle.
Where to search for the VIN on your Volvo?
Here’s where you can find it in Volvo cars:- Dashboard. Typically, the dashboard is the first place you may want to check when searching for your Volvo VIN number. Often, it’s located on a small metal plate or transparent sticker that you can see through the windshield on the driver’s side.
- Driver’s side door pillar. Open the driver’s door and look for an engraved/printed metal plate or a sticker, often beginning with “YV.”
- Under the hood. In some older Volvo cars, the VIN number can also be found on various engine compartment components, such as the firewall, inner fender, or radiator support.
- The front end of a frame. Some older Volvos have their VINs placed on the inner front wheel arch.
- Vehicle documentation. If you have a vehicle registration or insurance documents nearby, it might be the quickest way to check your Volvo VIN number.
What Volvo models work with our free VIN decoder?
List of Volvo models in the USA
- Volvo V40
- Volvo V40 Cross Country
- Volvo V60
- Volvo V60 Cross Country
- Volvo V90
- Volvo S80
- Volvo S90
- Volvo XC40
- Volvo XC60
- Volvo XC70
- Volvo XC90
- Volvo S60
- Volvo S90 Cross Country
- Volvo C40
- Volvo EX30
- Volvo EX90

Is a Volvo VIN decoder available for a free VIN check in the USA?
However, if you want to better understand a car's past and condition, you will have to get a vehicle history report. This is because vehicle history reports gather and process data from various paid databases worldwide that are sometimes not available to regular individuals.Car history report
Avoid costly problems by checking a car's history. Just enter the VIN and get a full report.
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